Monday, October 31, 2011

Eck?s Factor: SmackDown 10/28 analysis

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Source: http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/ecks-factor-10-21-11_1

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Ivory Coast, Ghana get kind African Cup draw

Associated Press Sports

updated 6:41 p.m. ET Oct. 29, 2011

MALABO, Equatorial Guinea (AP) -Tournament favorite Ivory Coast was grouped with Sudan, Burkina Faso and Angola in Saturday's draw for next year's African Cup of Nations.

World Cup quarterfinalist Ghana was drawn alongside Cup of Nations newcomer Botswana, Mali and Guinea for the 16-team African championship in Gabon and Equatorial Guinea, which kicks off on Jan. 21.

Ivory Coast and Ghana avoided the likes of Senegal, Morocco and Tunisia in a kind draw for the two main contenders.

In Group A, co-host Equatorial Guinea will open the tournament in Bata on its Cup of Nations debut against surprise qualifier Libya. Senegal and Zambia make up the group.

Gabon will face Niger - another first-time qualifier - and North African hopes Morocco and Tunisia in Group C. Morocco and Tunisia open their campaigns against each other on Jan. 23.

In the absence of three-time defending champion Egypt and former winners Cameroon, Nigeria and South Africa - who all failed to qualify - top-ranked African team Ivory Coast and Ghana are tipped to meet in the Feb. 12 final in the Gabon capital Libreville.

Ivory Coast will start its quest for a second African title, and first since 1992, against Sudan in Group B. Ghana will play Botswana first up in Group D.

Equatorial Guinea plays Libya and Senegal faces Zambia in the opening two games of the tournament, which are set to be played back-to-back at the same stadium on Jan. 21.

The top two teams from each group will qualify for the quarterfinals, with the tournament played across four cities: Bata and Malabo in Equatorial Guinea and Libreville and Franceville in Gabon.

Ghana is the most successful team at the 2012 edition with four Cup of Nations crowns. Tunisia, Sudan, Ivory Coast and Morocco have all won the competition once.

Burkina Faso's place at the tournament was confirmed by the Confederation of African Football after the ruling body rejected an appeal by Namibia over an ineligible player in the Burkinabe squad. CAF said the protest from the Namibians - who lost out to Burkina Faso in qualifying - did not follow correct procedure and was therefore rejected.

President Ali Bongo of Gabon and President Teodoro Obiang Nguema of Equatorial Guinea attended Saturday's draw, which was overseen by CAF President Issa Hayatou.

? 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Sunday, October 30, 2011

State Governments Providing Health Insurance to More Children

Of the 6.6 million uninsured children in the nation, 4.3 million are eligible for Medicaid/CHIP. Approximately 2.8 million children come from families at or near the federal poverty line (

Despite the fact that million of children are uninsured, children?s participation rates in Medicaid/CHIP are increasing. Today I will review the results of an Urban Institute study examining trends in Medicaid participation rates for children.

Data

The authors use data from the 2008 and 2009 American Community Survey (ACS). This large survey data set has replaced the Census long form. The authors use the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) version of the ACS.

Determining Eligibility

Three main characteristics determine a child?s eligibility: family composition, income, and immigration status.? Medicaid eligibility depends on the family?s income as a share of the federal poverty level (FPL).? The FPL threshold changes based on how many individuals are in the household.? Further, many States restrict Medicaid and CHIP access to citizens or legal residents.? Although survey data often indicate whether the individual is foreign born, the data do not contain information on whether the individual is a citizen, legal resident, temporary resident, or lives in the U.S. illegally.? This paper describes one methodology to impute immigration status from these survey data.

Results

  • The share of children without health insurance coverage fell between 2008 and 2009,despite the ongoing economic downturn;
  • Nationally, the rate of Medicaid/CHIP participation among children rose by 2.7 percentage points to 84.8 percent and cross-state variation in Medicaid/CHIP participation rates narrowed, as larger improvements occurred on average for states that had the lowest participation rates in 2008;
  • Six states (DC, Hawaii, Maine,Massachusetts, Michigan and Vermont) had participation at or above 90.0 percent in 2008 and 2009
  • Six states (Florida, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, Texas and Utah) had participation rates below 80.0 percent in both 2008 and 2009
  • Participation gains occurred between 2008 and 2009 for children in each race/ethnicity, language, income and age group examined;

Source: Kenney GM, Lynch V, Haley J, Huntress M, Resnick D and Coyer C. ?Coverage Gains for Children,? Urban Institute, RWJF Report, Aug 16, 2011.

Source: http://healthcare-economist.com/2011/10/28/state-governments-providing-health-insurance-to-more-children/

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Sprint claims iPhone users consume much less data than other platforms

Speaking during an earnings call on Wednesday, Sprint CEO, Dan Hesse, not only claimed that iPhone 4S has exceeded all of their expectations, but that iPhones on the Sprint network used much less network resources than users of other smartphone platforms. This is one of the...

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheIphoneBlog/~3/ShhICVxyOCE/

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Saturday, October 29, 2011

Thousands bellow ?Go Zardari Go?


LAHORE ? Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif has demanded President Asif Ali Zardari step down as head of the state, or the Parliament will hold him accountable. Zardari must resign as president, the PML-N leader insisted, saying that if he did not do so, the Parliament would hold him accountable. ?And if the Parliament failed, the masses from Karachi to Peshawar going against him, will hang him along with his group of looters at the Bhaati Chowk,? he declared. ?Asif Zardari has ruined the country and made it hollow on all counts and giving him (Zardari) any further time will be disastrous for the country and the nation,? Shahbaz said while addressing a huge public rally held in connection with the PML-N ?Go Zardari Go? drive launched against the rampant corruption, unemployment, loadshedding, price hike, and unrest under, what the party claims, Asif Ali Zardari, in the country.
The protest rally from Nasir Bagh to Bhaati Chowk found people all around, not only within the prescribed area but wide outside it. The rally was conspicuously marked by loud slogans against President Zardari and it saw the public exuberance reaching a peak when Shahbaz Sharif himself led the slogans against the president.
The speech of Shahbaz Sharif was a strong tirade against President Zardari whom he more than once called ?Madari? (juggler) while disowning him as the president of Pakistan. ?How can I accept a person my president who sends greeting letter to America on the May 2 (day of Osama?s killing) incident? which was a matter of great humiliation for the country, he said. He said Zardari was day in, day out busy looting the country, and tainted with NRO, was leading corruption in the country. He said he cannot accept such a person his president.
Shahbaz said people were badly crying out of pains given by the acts of Zardari and the present ?ocean of people? was the popular verdict, and a last nail in the coffin of Zardari?s rule and the clique of plunderers he (Zardari) leads. He said the Jiyalas (PPP loyalists) who are loyal to Benazir Bhutto Shaheed are also fed up with Zardari and want him no more in the office. The Jiyalas now say they are not purchased slaves of Zardari.
The outspoken PML-N leader was particularly hard hitting at Zardari?s absence from the country whenever any calamity hit Pakistan. He said Zardari was enjoying in London when floods hit Sindh and did not come out when Southern Punjab was inundated. The CM, while holding Zardari responsible for loadshedding and all other ills in the country, said that under his patronage PIA and Railways have reached to the verge of collapse while billions have been plundered from Pakistan Steel Mill through commissions and kickbacks. On the contrary, he said, former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif gave to the nation Motorway, Gwadar Port, new airports, Green Channel and a solid infrastructure which all today are under the ?ominous shadow? of Zardari. He said everyone today says that Zardari and his tola (group) has ruined the country and they must go.
Justifying why the PML-N afforded three and a half years rule of PPP while getting the stigma of friendly Opposition, he said, they wanted to let the government complete the tenure as it had never happened with a democratically elected government in the past and while allowing the government to continue Nawaz Sharif exercised patience with a heavy heart. But the PPP, he said, took it as their weakness which was a mistake on its part. He said today the whole nation was determined not to let ?Ali Baba and 40 thieves? play their game any more and they would not take a rest unless they (PPP) are out.
Shahbaz said solution to today?s national problems was the same as was adopted by Nawaz Sharif in making Pakistan stronger during his tenures. He said it was Nawaz Sharif who reached to the marooned Sindhis in recent floods and he has a programme to put the country back to the road of progress and development again. He said they believe in justice to all and want everyone to have shelter and quality education for the children throughout the country.
Mentioning the Danish Schools and Ashiyana Housing projects initiated by his government, the Punjab CM said his government was strictly following merit and the recent induction of 70,000 teachers was a proof of that. At the top of official hierarchy in Punjab, he said, corruption has been completely stamped out while stern action was taken wherever he learned this evil was being practiced anywhere, and no one was spared.
He said he wants to save every penny to spend it on the public welfare. He also announced not to purchase any new helicopter at the national expense and vowed to move on foot, motorcycle or cycle while serving the people. On the contrary, he said, Asif Zardari during a private visit to London hired a private plane on government expense. He said they (PML-N leaders) purchase air ticket from their own pocket and bear other expenses when they undertake a foreign visit. And the money so spared was shift to public sector, especially of education and health, he added.
Shahbaz paid gratitude to the doctors and paramedics for combating dengue virus in Punjab while lamenting in the same breath that no help came from the Centre in this difficult time. He said now they would defeat dengue and Zardari both and make Pakistan a great power in the world. ?Zardari does not know what national pride means and how a proud nation lives with her head high for he (Zardari) only knows what corruption is and how to practice it.?
The CM said no more time could be given to Zardari. Amid full throated slogans of the people, Shahbaz demanded Zardari quit without delay as people do not want him in the office any more. He said if Zadari did not resign from the office, the masses would hang him and his cronies at the Bhaati Chowk, creating analogy of Bhaati with Tarir Chowk, which was hub of protests in Egypt.
He took a promise from the gathering not to come to rest unless the rulers were thrown out and the dreams of Quaid-e-Azam Ali Muhammad Ali Jinnah were realized.
Held under strict security arrangements, it was a well-organised and disciplined rally attended by well over fifty thousand people. According to PML-N activists, the number surpassed the figure of one hundred thousand. But it did not come as a surprise to many given the fact that it should not have been an uphill task for the ruling PML-N to bring this much number of people on roads in a city which is considered its stronghold and an overwhelming majority of MNAs and MPAs in Lahore belong to the party.
The central stage was set at Bhaati Chowk, while the gathering stretched as far as Punjab Civil Secretariat on Lower Mall and Taxali Chowk on Ravi Road. A portion of Circular Road was meant for females who watched the proceedings sitting on chairs. Around one kilometre section of Lower Mall from Bhaatti Chowk to Civil Secretariat was flooded with people.
The PML-N activists were in upbeat mood and were seen roaming on roads holding banners and placards inscribed with slogans in favour of their leadership and against the PPP government and leadership. ?Go Zardari Go? was the most chanted slogan. Some of the participants were even using abusive language against the president.
Though majority of banners displayed on roadside described that the protest rally was against corruption, loadshedding and price-hike, but President Zardari was the prime subject of all criticism and anger expressed by Punjab chief minister and PML-N workers.
Unlike his earlier statement issued a couple of days ago that he would make an important announcement on October 28, there was nothing new in chief minister?s speech with the only exception that he demanded resignation from the president. The rest of his speech was a mere repetition of his earlier anti-Zardari statements.
Apart from Lahore, the rally also attracted a good number of people from Gujranwala, Sheikhupura, Faisalabad and other adjoining districts. Elaborate arrangements for transportation of workers had been made by the party to facilitate the workers. One side of Ravi Road, starting from Data Darbar to Azadi Chowk was seen crowded with buses, coasters, wagons, jeeps and cars. Similar arrangements were also witnessed on Circular Road, Lower Mall and The Mall.
Some sections of three important roads, Lower Mall, Ravi Road and The Mall were closed for commuters at 2 pm, but people had the permission to go on foot after physical search at the walk through gates installed at entry points.
The PML-N workers did not disturb any of the posters of PTI Chief Imran Khan displayed on the roads which was their centre of activity on Friday.
According to AFP, over 30,000 people participated in the PML-N rally.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/today-headlines/~3/XZSuydrK1KY/Thousands-bellow-Go-Zardari-Go

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?Fragile Front-Runner? No More? (ABC News)

Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories News, News Feeds and News via Feedzilla.

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Video: Deficit Deadline Countdown

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No hard feelings for Rachel Zoe's former employee (AP)

NEW YORK ? Reality TV star Brad Goreski says there are no hard feelings between him and celebrity stylist Rachel Zoe despite their much buzzed-about professional split.

Goreski says "everything's totally fine" with him and his former boss. He praised Zoe as "a great teacher" at the launch of Tommy Hilfiger's Eau de Prep fragrance Thursday in New York.

The bowtie-clad stylist branched out on his own last year after nearly three years working with Zoe and starring in "The Rachel Zoe Project" on Bravo.

On the latest season of the show, Zoe claimed Goreski lied about his reasons for leaving and then went on to pursue her clients.

Goreski's new reality series is called "It's a Brad, Brad World." It's slated for next year.

___

Online:

http://www.bravotv.com

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/entertainment/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111028/ap_en_ot/us_people_brad_goreski

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Friday, October 28, 2011

NASA Plan for Private Space Taxis Hasn't Won Over Lawmakers (SPACE.com)

The projected costs and benefits of helping to develop commercial spaceships, part of NASA's plan to focus on exploration rather than transportation, drew skepticism today (Oct. 26) from members of a House panel.

While leaders of various commercial space companies spoke up for their industry's prospects in front of the Committee on Science, Space and Technology, lawmakers questioned whether there will be enough of a market in space transportation and tourism to justify taxpayer investment in new, private vehicles. Such ships will need more customers besides NASA astronauts to be profitable, the lawmakers said.

"NASA seemingly takes the position of 'Build it and they will come,'" said committee chairman Ralph M. Hall (R-Texas). "From my perspective, the business case is not very compelling."

Bailout in space?

If there are no customers beyond NASA to purchase seats on these new spaceships, it "could put the government in the position of supporting, or bailing out, commercial companies" in order to preserve a national space transportation capability, Hall said.

In response, Elon Musk, the billionaire founder and CEO of Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX), said he "will personally guarantee" that taxpayers won't have to bail out his company. [Top 10 Fantasy Spaceships Headed for Reality]

Other commercial executives, representing Boeing, Sierra Nevada Space Systems, ATK Space Launch Systems and United Launch Alliance, said their businesses would be successful even if NASA were the only customer for their space transportation services.

But they also mentioned other likely sources of income for their private space taxis, such as cargo transportation and satellite servicing, as well as selling rides to private citizens and to astronauts from countries without their own space programs.

"It's been demonstrated that there are individuals that would pay to fly to the space station," said John Elbon, vice president and general manger of Boeing's Space Exploration Division. "There are also other countries in the world that would like to have their own space program but can't afford the infrastructure associated with that."

Cheaper alternatives

The lawmakers added that these private spacecraft, once they became available for trips to the International Space Station, might not be significantly cheaper than the current mode of transport: Russia's Soyuz spacecraft. In fact, they eventually might be more expensive, they claimed.

Russia currently charges about $63 million per seat for a ride on its Soyuz, and the prices are likely to rise to $80 million in the future. The cost of a ride on commercial American space taxis won't be clear until the vehicles are fully built.

"It certainly appears that we're paying a lot more per seat than we're paying the Russians now," Rep. Brad Miller (D-N.C.) said. "It sounds like it's a lot more expensive than the deal we have now."

Bill Gersteinmaier, NASA'sassociate administrator for Human Exploration and Operations, said commercial spacecraft probably will be able to offer a cheaper alternative to the Soyuz.

Musk even went on the record to say his company could bring the ticket price per astronaut down to $20 million.

Whatever the final price for space taxi seats, it will come on top of the roughly $6 billion NASA will have spent underwriting the ships' development.

"We have to decide whether it's worth paying a $6 billion premium in taxpayer dollars in order to make a domestic ISS transportation system available," said Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-Texas). "I would rather not pay money to the Russians either, but I will find it hard to justify."

Subsidizing a monopoly

Rep. Donna Edwards (D-Md.) raised another concern about the commercial crew program: Why should taxpayers fund development of private vehicles that will then belong to private companies and not to the U.S. government?

"It seems to me that we're running on a course of eventually the taxpayers subsidizing a monopoly," Edwards said. She said the country could end up footing an even bigger bill by renting services from companies that relied on significant taxpayer money to develop their products.

Gerstenmaier responded that those companies would also be investing much of their own money. "The return for the taxpayer is we get a service at a lower price," he said. "The return for the company is they have a product" that they can then sell to as many customers as they can find.

Still open-minded

Not all the panelists were so hard on the private space firms.

"I have been surprised by a number of things in my 24 years here in Congress, but one of the things I've been surprised the most about is the hostility that seems to be expressed" toward commercial space companies, said Rep. Dana Rohrabacher (R-Calif.). "I consider this to be a historic moment for our country. This anti-commercial space attitude that I see, I think it could have very grave consequences."

And despite their opposition to aspects of the plan, many lawmakers expressed support for what the companies are aiming to do.

"The companies appearing before us are doing exciting work, and they're a great example of American industry's capacity for innovation," Johnson said.

"For all my seeming skepticism, I'm willing to be convinced I'm wrong," Hall said, "and I hope I'm wrong."

You can follow SPACE.com senior writer Clara Moskowitz on Twitter @ClaraMoskowitz. Follow SPACE.com for the latest in space science and exploration news on Twitter @Spacedotcom and on Facebook.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/space/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/space/20111026/sc_space/nasaplanforprivatespacetaxishasntwonoverlawmakers

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FCC unveils rules for rural broadband fund

WASHINGTON (AP) ? Federal regulators have unveiled a plan for overhauling the $8 billion fund that subsidizes phone service in rural areas and for the poor. It redirects the money toward broadband expansion.

The Federal Communications Commission's plan, adopted Thursday, establishes a new "Connect America Fund" for mobile telephone and broadband in rural communities and needy areas.

The money will continue to come from a surcharge on consumers' and businesses' monthly phone bills. Rates should stay flat or decline for most consumers, FCC officials said. The size of the fund will be capped at $4.5 billion annually. To receive money for network expansions into designated areas, telecommunications companies will be required to enter a bidding competition.

The FCC also approved new rules for the complex system that governs how phone companies pay each other for phone calls.

The changes represent the Obama administration's most significant overhaul of telecommunications regulations.

The administration has identified universal broadband as critical to driving economic development, producing jobs and expanding the reach of cutting-edge medicine and educational opportunities.

Overhaul of the system has been held up for years by competing interests.

The new fund will underwrite the cost of building and operating high-speed Internet networks in places that are too sparsely populated to justify costly corporate investments. It will include a $500 million "mobility fund" earmarked to help build mobile broadband networks in areas where businesses won't invest.

FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski called the action "a momentous step in our efforts to harness the benefits of broadband for every American." It will enhance the U.S. position in a "fiercely competitive" global economy, he said before the 4-0 vote.

The agency estimates that the program will bring high-speed Internet access to about 7 million people living in rural areas over the next six years and will create some 500,000 jobs.

In addition, Genachowski said, changing the system governing how phone companies pay each other for calls will eliminate billions of dollars in "hidden subsidies" in phone bills and put millions back in consumers' pockets.

The current system, virtually everyone in the industry agrees, is outdated and leads to perverse schemes by carriers to stimulate certain kinds of phone traffic.

"I don't expect that overall consumer rates will go up as a result of this" action, Genachowski told reporters after the meeting.

The agency estimates that the curbs on fees the phone companies pay each other will save consumers $2.2 billion a year. That assumes that the companies will pass on a substantial portion of their savings to consumers, FCC staff said.

Some consumers may pay on average an additional 10 to 15 cents a month on their bills, the agency said. No additional charges will be imposed on low-income consumers or anyone whose phone bill is $30 a month or more.

The Universal Service Fund was created to ensure that all Americans have access to a basic telephone line. It assumed its current form in 1996, but the idea of it has been around since the early 20th century. The program subsidizes phone service for the poor and pays for Internet access in schools, libraries and rural health clinics. But more than half the money goes to pay phone companies that provide phone service in rural places where lines are supposedly unprofitable.

Charles McKee, a Sprint vice president for regulatory affairs, said that by curbing the "wasteful traffic-pumping schemes" among carriers, the FCC plan will help foster a robust and efficient market for voice and broadband services.

Public Knowledge, a consumer advocacy group, said it was concerned that the new program "will lead to higher prices at a time when the average American is watching every penny."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/495d344a0d10421e9baa8ee77029cfbd/Article_2011-10-27-TEC--Rural%20Broadband/id-0d2c1b5d878b42d4a65132879f043499

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Thursday, October 27, 2011

Sanatoriums could battle drug-resistant TB boom

Tuberculosis resistant to antibiotics is booming in Europe. In Minsk, Belarus, 35 per cent of new cases of TB are already multiple-drug-resistant (MDR) when the patient is infected, new research reveals. The finding suggests there may be far more MDR TB worldwide than estimated by the World Health Organization.

There is little robust data on how many TB cases worldwide are MDR. Resistant bacteria emerge when patients do not take their TB antibiotics properly, and can then spread to healthy people. Of the 5.7 million new or recurrent cases of TB in 2010, the WHO estimates that only 5 per cent were MDR.

But the Minsk data suggest percentages are far higher in eastern Europe ? and they are thought to be increasing in parts of Asia and Africa as well. "Once again there are large numbers of patients for whom there are no effective anti-TB drugs," say Giovanni Migliori, head of the WHO collaborating centre for TB at Tradate, Italy, and Keetan Dheda of the University of Cape Town in South Africa.

Extreme scenario

A few antibiotics are kept exclusively to treat MDR, but they are toxic and expensive. If patients stop taking them prematurely, resistance to even those drugs can develop, resulting in virtually untreatable, extremely drug-resistant (XDR) TB.

Some 15 per cent of the MDR cases in Minsk were also XDR. "The findings of this survey are alarming," conclude the investigators, Alena Skrahena and colleagues from the Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis in Minsk. They "represent the highest proportions of MDR TB ever recorded in the world".

In South Africa, another TB hotspot, people with XDR TB are often simply released into vulnerable communities. In rich countries they are isolated in hospitals, but this is expensive. Migliori says that work soon to be published shows even western European hospitals do not fully protect healthcare workers from infection.

"Specialised, voluntary sanatoria would protect the community, and treat patients correctly, even if it's only palliative care for the dying," says Migliori. Modern, cure-oriented medical systems are not built around isolating patients, or palliative care, he says. It is not clear whether current plans to build new treatment centres for the epidemic of TB ravaging South Africa, for example, will include such facilities.

Journal references: Skrahena et al.'s Minsk TB study; European Respiratory Journal, DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00145411; Migliori and Dheda's call for new sanatoriums: The Lancet, DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61062-3

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AP Source: WVU to Big 12 not done deal (AP)

The Big 12 is still deciding: West Virginia or Louisville? Could be one or the other, or maybe neither.

Conference realignment took a strange turn Wednesday when, a day after it appeared that the Big 12 had decided West Virginia would eventually replace Missouri as the league's 10th member, the Mountaineers' Big East rival Lousiville re-entered the picture.

The result was conflicting stories about what happened and a U.S. senator threatening an investigation ? while the Big East was left to wonder not only if it had to replace another member, but which one.

A person with knowledge of the Big 12's discussions told The Associated Press that no decision was made by the conference to add West Virginia, and that Louisville is still a candidate to be invited to join.

The person spoke Wednesday on condition of anonymity because the Big 12's internal discussions are being conducted privately. The person added that a decision about expansion is not expected before next week.

On Tuesday, West Virginia to the Big 12 seemed to be certain after the Big 12 board of directors met the night before. But the person with knowledge of the talks said "no real decision was made on Monday" and the Big 12 is not committed to any school.

West Virginia Athletic Director Oliver Luck declined comment in a text message to the AP.

However, another person with knowledge of the situation, also speaking on condition of anonymity because of the negotiations are not being made public, said West Virginia was preparing Tuesday to announce the move with a news conference on campus with Big 12 officials on Wednesday.

The school and the league also were working on a news release when university leaders received a call from the conference telling them to put those plans on hold, the person said.

"I think all of this should have great clarity within the next 10 days or less," University of Oklahoma President David Boren said Wednesday after a regents meeting in Lawton, Okla.

One thing seems sure ? the Big 12 is going to need a replacement for Missouri, which has been working on a move to the Southeastern Conference.

The person with knowledge of the Big 12's discussions said conference officials are not holding out hope that Missouri will stay, but said West Virginia and Louisville should not be considered finalists to become the Big 12's next member.

"Those two certainly have been discussed a lot," the person said. "And I wouldn't rule out other schools just yet."

BYU also has been considered as a potential new member by the Big 12. The person said no meetings have been set up with Big 12 officials and schools outside the conference.

"We're still discussing among ourselves,' the person said.

Big 12 leaders have also discussed possibly expanding back to 12 members, the number it had before Colorado and Nebraska left after last season and Texas A&M announced earlier this month that it was moving to the SEC. The Big 12 has already replaced the Aggies with TCU, another blow to the beleaguered Big East. TCU planned to leave the Mountain West Conference to join the Big East in 2012, but was instead diverted by the Big 12 to reunite with former Southwest Conference rivals Texas, Baylor and Texas Tech.

The person said it is unlikely the Big 12 would go the 12-team route and invite both West Virginia and Louisville in the process.

There were media reports Wednesday that Kentucky Sen. Mitch McConnell reached out to Big 12 officials to lobby for Louisville and that helped put the brakes on West Virginia's invitation.

"There's been outside influences for every school," the person said. "Everybody's politicians are calling. I don't mean that in a negative way. They've all been positive and no one has tried to coerce anybody into anything."

West Virginia Sen. Jay Rockefeller, who is chairman of the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee, which has oversight of sports, released a statement Wednesday saying that he, too, is involved.

"The Big 12 picked WVU on the strength of its program ? period. Now the media reports that political games may upend that. That's just flat wrong. I am doing and will do whatever it takes to get us back to the merits," he said.

West Virginia Sen. Joe Manchin, in a statement emailed to the AP, said an investigation might be in order.

"If these outrageous reports have any merit ? and especially if a United States Senator has done anything inappropriate or unethical to interfere with a decision that the Big 12 had already made ? then I believe that there should be an investigation in the U.S. Senate, and I will fight to get the truth. West Virginians and the American people deserve to know exactly what is going on and whether politics is interfering with our college sports," he said.

The Big East, meanwhile, continues to try to rebuild a football conference that has already lost two of its longest tenured members, Pittsburgh and Syracuse (to the Atlantic Coast Conference), along with TCU.

The league has been trying to add six schools ? Boise State, Air Force and Navy just for football and Houston, SMU and Central Florida in all sports ? to its existing six of West Virginia and Louisville (at least for now), Connecticut, Rutgers, South Florida and Cincinnati to become a 12-team football league.

Now it might be in the market to replace another member, though for which one remains unclear.

Temple was being considered by the Big East before it settled on the Texas schools, but the Philadelphia school could be next in line if Louisville or West Virginia leaves.

The Big East presidents have a meeting scheduled for Tuesday in Philadelphia with Commissioner John Marinatto. It's possible the presidents could give Marinatto the go-ahead to start inviting new members next week.

He met with five of the potential new members, excluding Air Force, on Sunday in Washington to lay out plans for the potential new league.

___

AP College Football Writer Jeff Latzke in Lawton, Okla., and Associated Press writer Frederic J. Frommer in Washington contributed to this report.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/sports/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111027/ap_on_sp_co_ne/fbc_big12_expansion

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Wednesday, October 26, 2011

US announces help for underwater homeowners

By msnbc.com staff and wires

A leading housing regulator on Monday announced changes to a government refinancing program that could help up to one million homeowners of the estimated 11 million?whose homes are worth less than their mortgage.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency, which oversees mortgage finance sources Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, said it was easing the terms of the two-year-old Home Affordable Refinance Program, which helps borrowers who have been making mortgage payments on time but have not been able to refinance as home values have dropped.

To help underwater borrowers, or those whose loans are worth more than their homes, FHFA said it will scrap a cap that prohibits any homeowners whose mortgage exceeds 125 percent of the property's value from participating in HARP, which is targeted at loans backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

"Our goal in pursuing these changes is to create refinancing opportunities for these borrowers, while reducing risk for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and bringing a measure of stability to housing markets," FHFA's acting director, Edward DeMarco, said in a statement.

After meeting with DeMarco earlier this month, one lawmaker said the expanded program could help as many as 600,000 to one million borrowers. But that is only a fraction of the estimated 11 million homeowners who are underwater.

President Barack Obama is expected to promote the initiative during a speech Monday in Las Vegas. Obama will also use the trip to raise money for his re-election campaign.

The New York Times reported Monday that the initiative was part of a program the president would be rolling out to address the nation's economic woes in the face of congressional Republicans' reluctance to pass his jobs plan.

It is the latest White House effort to deal with a key factor stalling the economy -- a crippled housing market -- and adding to political liabilities for Obama, whose re-election bid is already imperiled by stubbornly high U.S. unemployment.

It remained unclear whether the Obama administration's revised approach, which falls short of an overarching plan that some experts have said is needed, will provide enough of a boost to the battered housing market to spur the stagnant U.S. economic recovery.

Earlier federal programs to curb housing foreclosures have failed to yield the benefits initially promised.

To encourage banks to participate in the program, FHFA is revamping it to protect lenders from having to buy back HARP loans if underwriting problems are later found. Banks will only have to verify that borrowers have made at least six of their last mortgage payments and the new rules eliminate the need for appraisals in most cases.

FHFA said government-controlled Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will waive certain fees for borrowers that refinance into loans with a shorter term, such as 15 years, aiming to spur homeowners to pay down the amount they owe at a faster rate.

HARP, one of the Obama administration's anti-foreclosure efforts, was unveiled in March 2009 and was expected to help as many as 5 million borrowers. So far, however, only about 894,000 borrowers have refinanced their loans through the program.

FHFA said it will extend the effort until Dec. 31, 2013. The program is limited to loans that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guaranteed before June 2009.

Related story:

First Thoughts: Tax pressure

Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Source: http://bottomline.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/10/24/8465654-us-announces-help-for-underwater-homeowners

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Turkey earthquake: Why the country is such a hot spot for seismic activity

Turkey earthquake does not surprise seismologists. Turkey is, in effect, caught in a geophysical vise between the Arabian plate, inching northward, and the Eurasian plate, the immovable object.

As rescuers search through rubble hunting for survivors following Sunday's magnitude 7.2 earthquake in eastern Turkey, scientists describe a country whose landscape continues to be sculpted and herded by ever-shifting plates of Earth's crust.

Skip to next paragraph

The quake's epicenter was situated some 10 miles east of Lake Van, a salt lake that covers 1,450 square miles. Seismologists estimate that the crust ruptured some 12 miles below the surface.

Authorities say the city of Erci? may have been the hardest hit. Located about nine miles east of the epicenter, the city of some 75,000 people saw 80 multiple-story buildings collapse, according to press reports. The city of Van, on the eastern shore of the lake, also saw many homes and buildings crumble. The death toll throughout the region from the quake stands at 272 so far.

The region is no stranger to strong earthquakes; it sits atop one of the most seismically active spots in the world, researchers say.

In essence, Turkey is a block of crust caught in a geophysical vise between the Arabian plate, which is inching north at a rate of about one inch per year, and the Eurasian plate, which, relatively speaking, represents the immovable object.

"Everything that is happening to Turkey is the result of the Arabian Peninsula smashing its way into Turkey, Iran, and Iraq," explains Russ Stein, a geophysicist with the US Geological Survey in Menlo Park, Calif., who has worked in the region.

The features driving this slow-motion crumpling sit beneath the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. Both host mid-sea ridges that run along their lengths. Along the ridges, new crust is welling up and spreading to either side. This spreading gives the Arabian plate its northern push.

The Arabian Peninsula has fellow travelers on either side: the African and Indian plates, which also are migrating north. The trio is responsible for building the arc of mountains that run from the Alps in Europe to the Himalayas.

And like the Indian subcontinent, which is sliding under the Tibetan plateau, the Arabian plate is behaving in a similar manner.

To plate-tectonics aficionados, this might sound like a subduction zone ? plate boundaries where denser ocean crust is diving beneath more-buoyant continental crust. In this case, however, Turkey and the Arabian plate are both cut from the same geologic cloth: both consist of crustal rock.

The process presents something of an additional puzzle, particularly in the eastern part of the country, Dr. Stein suggests: Turkey hosts a string of stratovolcanoes, similar to the soaring, snow-capped cones found along the Pacific's "rim of fire." They stretch from east to west along southern Turkey. One of the most storied is Mount Ararat, a dormant volcano on Turkey's eastern border, far from any subduction zone ? atypical for this kind of volcano.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/science/~3/sGpVJoE5X3o/Turkey-earthquake-Why-the-country-is-such-a-hot-spot-for-seismic-activity

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Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Weiv Puts Concert Visuals into Audience Hands With Wii Remotes (Mashable)

The Spark of Genius Series highlights a unique feature of startups and is made possible by Microsoft BizSpark. If you would like to have your startup considered for inclusion, please see the details here. Name: Weiv

[More from Mashable: A Flash Sales Site for Fashion and Charity]

Quick Pitch: Weiv makes concert visuals that are controlled in real-time by Wii remotes.

Genius Idea: Bringing live visuals to live entertainment.

[More from Mashable: Kyoo Turns Social Media Buzz Into 24-Hour News Channels]


You don't go to a concert to listen to a pre-recorded audio, reasons Josh Larson, so why would you want to watch pre-recorded visuals?

"When you listen to music that is pre-recorded that there???s a certain energy you miss," he says. "I think that???s true when the visuals are performed live as well."

In order to bring live-performance energy to concert visuals, Larson and two co-founders have developed an interactive software solution called Weiv. Users who download the program (right now, the technology can only be used on Macs with Snow Leopard) can control visuals in real-time with up to seven Wii remotes. No Wii console is needed.

A free version of Weiv comes with three "scenes" that look like the abstract short videos you might see at a rock concert. Each remote controls a different aspect of the scene. In the "galaxy trails" scene, for instance, one remote creates ribbon-like trails, another controls where those trails connect together, and another can rotate the scene. Larson and his cofounders have developed more than 20 of these interactive scenes that can be purchased for the $200 paid version of the product.

During development, the software has been used mostly in churches and with youth groups, and the startup has not yet begun filling its pre-orders.

Eventually, however, Larson thinks the technology could be applied to larger scale performances. A limit of seven remotes makes this most likely in situations where performers are controlling the software -- which, to be honest, doesn't sound much different than watching pre-recorded visuals. But Larson also says that Weiv is working on a way to turn any smartphone into a controller. In that case, individuals in even large audiences could help shape a performance's visuals.

In a way, the foundations for such a participatory visual system have already been set.

"Waving a lighter to the music, that?s a way that you can respond visually," Larson says. "We?re allwoing a richer way, a more expressive way to do that."


Weiv in action at a Finn Miles concert in Des Moines, Iowa


Series Supported by Microsoft BizSpark

The Spark of Genius Series highlights a unique feature of startups and is made possible by Microsoft BizSpark, a startup program that gives you three-year access to the latest Microsoft development tools, as well as connecting you to a nationwide network of investors and incubators. There are no upfront costs, so if your business is privately owned, less than three years old, and generates less than U.S.$1 million in annual revenue, you can sign up today.

This story originally published on Mashable here.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/personaltech/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/mashable/20111024/tc_mashable/weiv_puts_concert_visuals_into_audience_hands_with_wii_remotes

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Monday, October 24, 2011

Occupy Chicago: 130 arrested in city park protest (AP)

CHICAGO ? Anti-Wall Street demonstrators of the Occupy Chicago movement stood their ground in a downtown park in noisy but peaceful defiance of police orders to clear out, prompting 130 arrests early Sunday, authorities said.

Occupy Chicago spokesman Joshua Kaunert vowed after the arrests that protests would continue in the Midwest city.

"We're not going anywhere. There are still plenty of us," Kaunert told The Associated Press after the arrests, which took police more than an hour to complete.

Elsewhere in the nation, police reported 11 arrests overnight in the Occupy Cincinnati protests. Police said those arrested had stayed in that city's Fountain Square after Sunday's 3 a.m. closing time and each was charged with criminal trespass.

In Chicago, police began taking people into custody just before 1 a.m. Sunday. Those arrested were led in groups to vans and two large white buses as others clamored to be arrested.

"Take me next! Take me next!" some shouted as police began the arrests. Others chanted as they were led away: "We'll be back!"

Officers had begun placing metal barricades around the area of Chicago's Grant Park known as Congress Plaza about 11:10 p.m. Saturday, minutes after the park had closed. Afterward, police then went through the crowd and warned people to leave or risk arrest for remaining in the closed park in violation of a city ordinance.

Several of the protesters who stayed inside the barricades in the park sat on the ground. Others locked arms as police circled and then began arresting people.

"One: We are the people! Two: We are united! Three: The occupation is not leaving!" demonstrators shouted. Others joined in from just outside the park.

Chicago police said Sunday morning that 130 arrests had been made.

Kaunert said none of those arrested had resisted.

"Everybody was very peaceful and smiling and there was no violence, though a lot of chanting," he said.

He urged authorities to let the people resume protesting peacefully against the perceived greed and other ills they see on Wall Street and elsewhere in corporate America. He noted it was the second straight weekend that arrests had been made in the park after 175 arrests the previous Sunday after protesters set up tents past public hours.

"The police came in and again took away our right to free speech and assembly," he said. "Several paddywagons left and they had two very large prison buses and those are gone now."

Paulina Jasczuk, a 24-year-old dental receptionist, watched as her boyfriend, Philip Devon, was led away in the night hours. She threw him a white sweater against the chill of a fall night in Chicago.

"I'm proud of everyone who got arrested tonight," she told AP, adding she hoped they would inspire more demonstrators to join in the movement in the weeks ahead.

Demonstrators were taken away one by one and handcuffed with white plastic ties and. Some on the scene shouted: "This is what democracy looks like!"

Drums banged and some people clanged on metal.

Jonathan Sumner, 25, of Chicago, watched the arrests from outside the park and began shouting at officers: "Why are you doing this?"

"It's a sad day for the CPD" he said, referring to the Chicago Police Department.

Some said earlier that arrests only signal the importance of the Occupy movement.

"This movement will not be a serious movement until we take a stand, and getting arrested is just one way of taking a stand," said Max Farrar, 20, a junior political science major at DePaul University, speaking Saturday to a reporter.

About 1,500 people gathered for the protest that began Saturday. Demonstrators descended on the city park with hopes of making it the movement's permanent home. The group had started in Chicago's financial district before marching to the park.

Along the way, marchers chanted "Banks got bailed out, we got sold out!" and held signs that read "Greed Sucks" and "No War But The Class War" while police on horses blocked them from walking on the street on Michigan Avenue, leaving them with just the sidewalks to occupy.

Occupy Wall Street began a month ago in New York among a few young people, and has grown to tens of thousands around the country and the world.

In Cincinnati, Police Capt. Doug Wiesman said early Sunday that the 11 arrests carried out there were "straightforward" and without problems. A protester, Aaron Roco, told AP about 30 other protesters who remained on a sidewalk just outside the Cincinnati square during the police action weren't arrested.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111023/ap_on_re_us/us_wall_street_protest_chicago

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Pete Seeger and pals attend NYC protest action

NEW YORK (AP) ? Folk music and '60s protest legend Pete Seeger has joined in the Occupy Wall Street protest, replacing his instruments with two canes as he marches with throngs of people to Columbus Circle.

The 92-year-old Seeger occasionally sang "We Shall Not be Moved" and other anthems of protest as about a thousand people walked peacefully Friday and police watched from the sidelines. Composer David Amran and bluesman Guy Davis were also in the crowd.

Tao (tow) Rodriguez Seeger said his activist grandfather was "all fired up" about the late-night march after their scheduled performance with other musicians earlier at Symphony Space.

The younger Seeger, a New Orleans resident, said music may not change everyone's minds but it can help people get along better.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2011-10-22-Wall%20Street%20Protest-Seeger/id-0d4d11819cd046dcb03cf1421230645f

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Sunday, October 23, 2011

Police break up "Occupy Sydney" protest in raid

Police broke up a Sydney protest camp inspired by the Occupy Wall Street movement in an early morning raid on Sunday, making dozens of arrests, police and protesters said.

The 'Occupy Sydney' protest against corporate greed and economic inequality in the Martin Place business district had been going on for a week, with a small group sleeping out in the square despite seizure of camping equipment, setting up solar panels to charge mobile phones.

The raid by about 100 officers came two days after police in Melbourne broke up a parallel protest there in violent scenes. New South Wales state police said they had made 40 arrests in Sydney on Sunday. Some protesters were expected to be charged with crimes, including assaulting police.

Video shot by protesters and posted on their website (www.occupysydney.org.au) showed a rubbish-strewn patch of ground, with police moving through in the dark.

Protest spokesman who gave his name as Tim Davis Frank said about 70 people were in the area when the raid started around 5 a.m. (2:00 p.m. EDT Saturday), including some homeless people who had joined the demonstrators.

"I was fast asleep. People started yelling - get your camera out. One of the police was yelling something into a microphone," Davis Frank told Reuters. "They basically informed us we had 10 minutes to gather our possessions."

Police said protesters had originally had permission to protest for two hours, which they had exceeded more than a week ago, and had repeatedly ignored requests to leave.

"Protesters were given a final warning to leave Martin Place this morning before police moved in and cleared the area," police said in a statement.

Although inspired by the 'Occupy Wall Street' movement, the protests generally only attracted crowds of up to a few hundred, largely drawn from left-wing groups.

Australia's economy weathered the global economic crisis better than most developed nations, buoyed by its key resources exports, and currently has a low unemployment rate.

Reporting by Chris McCall, Editing by Yoko Nishikawa)

Copyright 2011 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45002233/ns/world_news/

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Saturday, October 22, 2011

Old-time radio convention meets for last time

Writer and director Edgar Farr Russell III, left, directs Russell Horton, standing center, as Jughead Jones, and others during rehearsal of his "Radio Goes To War," episode, "Any Bonds Today" at the Friends of Old-Time Radio convention in Newark, N.J., Friday, Oct. 21, 2011. To devotees of old-time radio, Fibber McGee is still opening that closet and Fred Allen and Jack Benny are still enjoying their feud. But time has run out on this convention. This weekend's gathering of the Friends of Old-time Radio is the 36th and last, says the organizer. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

Writer and director Edgar Farr Russell III, left, directs Russell Horton, standing center, as Jughead Jones, and others during rehearsal of his "Radio Goes To War," episode, "Any Bonds Today" at the Friends of Old-Time Radio convention in Newark, N.J., Friday, Oct. 21, 2011. To devotees of old-time radio, Fibber McGee is still opening that closet and Fred Allen and Jack Benny are still enjoying their feud. But time has run out on this convention. This weekend's gathering of the Friends of Old-time Radio is the 36th and last, says the organizer. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

A book about The Shadow radio series sits nearby as Lauri Bortz, dressed in a 1940's outfit, looks through bins of old radio programs at the Friends of Old-Time Radio convention in Newark, N.J., Friday, Oct. 21, 2011. To devotees of old-time radio, Fibber McGee is still opening that closet and Fred Allen and Jack Benny are still enjoying their feud. But time has run out on this convention. This weekend's gathering of the Friends of Old-time Radio is the 36th and last, says the organizer. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

Lauri Bortz is dressed in a 1940's outfit as she looks through bins of old radio programs and movies at the Friends of Old-Time Radio convention in Newark, N.J., Friday, Oct. 21, 2011. To devotees of old-time radio, Fibber McGee is still opening that closet and Fred Allen and Jack Benny are still enjoying their feud. But time has run out on this convention. This weekend's gathering of the Friends of Old-time Radio is the 36th and last, says the organizer. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

Writer and director Edgar Farr Russell III, left, directs Russell Horton, standing center, as Jughead Jones, and others during rehearsal of his "Radio Goes To War," episode, "Any Bonds Today" at the Friends of Old-Time Radio convention in Newark, N.J., Friday, Oct. 21, 2011. To devotees of old-time radio, Fibber McGee is still opening that closet and Fred Allen and Jack Benny are still enjoying their feud. But time has run out on this convention. This weekend's gathering of the Friends of Old-time Radio is the 36th and last, says the organizer. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

NEWARK, N.J. (AP) ? For one weekend a year, the ghosts and survivors of Jack Benny, Benny Goodman, Goodman Ace and hundreds of other legends of the old days of radio hold court at a hotel across the road from Newark Airport.

The annual Friends of Old-Time Radio Convention has been meeting for 36 years. But when it signs off Saturday night, it will be for the last time. The reason is simple, says Jay Hickerson, a musician who has been running the show from the beginning: the march of time.

"Lack of OTR (old-time radio) guests. And the committee is getting older," he said.

The gathering, humble as it is, used to be able to call on a constellation of stars from the early days of radio.

Now it's down to former child stars in their 80s and 90s. Arthur Anderson, 88, who acted as a teenager with Orson Welles, is an honored guest. Grandsons of 1930s song and dance star Eddie Cantor and Brace Beemer, the voice of the Lone Ranger for most of its run on radio, are on the program.

Collecting old-time radio shows and trivia has never been a young person's game. But most of the convention-goers are too young to have firsthand recollections of the shows they're buying, recreating and discussing on panels.

Gary Yoggy, 73, has been to all 36 of the conventions.

"It's my favorite weekend of the year. It tops Christmas," he said.

Yoggy, a retired history teacher from Corning, N.Y., is part of the committee that puts on the convention. He directed a re-creation of a Tom Mix episode for a Friday afternoon program.

"It's like reliving my youth," he said. "I was a kid when the golden age of radio was beginning to die."

Simon Jones is one of the celebrity guests for the weekend. Jones doesn't exactly qualify as a Golden Age of Radio star. He played Arthur Dent in the BBC's hugely popular radio and TV adaptations of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, starting in 1978. But he's been here before and is delighted to be asked.

"I've learned quite a lot about what went on before me," he said.

Listeners who started as children, he said, make the most loyal fans. "If you can catch them that young, maybe they'll become addicted later on."

But it's not just the radio programs that bring participants back year after year.

Stuart Weiss has been part of the steering committee from the beginning. He moderates a music panel with Brian Gari, the Cantor grandson. Weiss likens the gathering to a family reunion.

"These are old friendships. But you don't keep in touch during the year. We come here, it's as if we were together yesterday," he said.

Weiss, a party supply salesman from Staten Island, was inspired by the convention to start his own radio show on the Internet. It's eight hours long.

"I can't stop," he said. The party supply business isn't doing too well these days, but "when I do my show, I forget all my problems. And for eight hours, I'm in heaven."

Sometimes the family aspect is literal. Gary Yoggy met his wife at the convention. They've been married 29 years. Jeff Muller, 45, has been coming since he was a teenager. He brings his father.

"I guess it's his second childhood, in a way," he said.

And when the curtain comes down, after Jay Hickerson and his wife Karen play "I'll Be Seeing You" and a version of "Thanks for the Memories," with special lyrics written for the convention?

Weiss joked he'll come back to the Newark Airport Ramada anyway and wander around empty rooms. Yoggy said he wants to help revive radio drama, which withered away decades ago, in the United States at least.

Jones, the Hitchhiker's Guide star, said the form remains alive in Britain. Next year, the radio version goes on a live tour.

"Obviously, this art form hasn't quite died," he said.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/f70471f764144b2fab526d39972d37b3/Article_2011-10-21-Old-Time%20Radio-Signing%20Off/id-bf1d667060cc49dabbcd778efcdd88a8

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Witness: Swallowing propofol not fatal

An expert in the powerful anesthetic blamed for Michael Jackson's death has told jurors there is no way the pop star could have caused his own death by swallowing the anesthetic propofol.

Dr. Steven Shafer is testifying on what is expected to be the final day of the prosecution's involuntary manslaughter case against Dr. Conrad Murray.

Murray has pleaded not guilty to involuntary manslaughter. He was Jackson's personal physician for roughly two months before the singer's unexpected death in June 2009. The cardiologist's attorneys will cross-examine Shafer on Thursday.

Shafer's testimony is a direct response to a report prepared by defense expert Dr. Paul White. White thought that Jackson may have caused his own death by swallowing the anesthetic.

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Shafer says it's impossible for any propofol that's swallowed to enter the bloodstream, where coroner's officials found the drug after Jackson's June 2009 death.?

Shafer, an expert in the anesthetic propofol that Jackson's doctor had been using as a sleep aid, said there were 17 violations by Murray that each put Jackson's life at risk.

Video: Live video: Watch the trial as it happens? (on this page)

Many of the violations concerned modern life-saving equipment that Murray lacked when he gave Jackson propofol in the bedroom of his rented mansion, but Shafer said among the cardiologist's worst transgressions was he put his own interests ahead of Jackson's.

Since Ancient Greece ? and probably before ? Shafer said societies had held doctors to high standards. He quoted the Hippocratic oath, "'In every house where I come, I will enter only for the good of my patients.'"

Instead of honoring the ancient creed, Murray came to Jackson's rented mansion nightly and gave the singer propofol, a drug as a sleep aid, a use it was never intended for, Shafer said. He likened the Houston-based cardiologist to an employee, akin to a housekeeper, who wouldn't tell his boss no.

Story: Jackson witness details Murray's propofol errors

"Saying yes is not what doctors do," he testified. "A competent doctor would know you do not do this."

Shafer, a Columbia University professor and researcher who helped write the guidelines and warnings included with every vial of propofol, repeatedly said Murray's actions were unconscionable, unethical and illegal. He frequently travels to lecture on propofol's effects, and his testimony took a global view Wednesday as he described attending anesthesia conferences in China, research from Canada, and how hieroglyphs in ancient Egypt showed doctors interacting with patient.

But he said Murray's case is unlike any he's seen before.

"We are in pharmacological never-never land here, something that was done to Michael Jackson and no one else in history to my knowledge," he told jurors.

Shafer's testimony tied together pieces of prosecution's case against Murray laid out over four weeks. The professor reminded jurors that Murray had bought more than four gallons of propofol to use on the singer during his employment, was on the phone in the hours before Jackson's death and delayed calling 911 when he found the singer unresponsive.

"A patient who is about to die does not look all that different from a patient who is OK," Shafer said, adding that doctors cannot multitask and properly monitor a patient who is sedated.

"The worst disasters occur in sedation and they occur when people cut corners," Shafer said. In Jackson's case, "virtually none of the safeguards were in place," he added.

Shafer, who wrote the package insert that guides doctors in the use of the anesthetic, leaned forward and spoke to jurors directly at times, as if he were in a classroom. Indeed, the early portion of his testimony was a crash course in propofol, explaining its effects on the body and why despite being a remarkable drug, it needed to be used by skilled people in the proper medical setting.

Slideshow: Michael Jackson?s life and career (on this page)

The researcher told jurors that it appeared Murray intended to give Jackson large doses of propofol on a nightly basis. He said records showed Murray purchased 130 100ml vials of propofol in the nearly three months before Jackson's death.

Shafer said that is "an extraordinary amount to purchase to administer to a single individual."

Like other expert witnesses, Shafer based much of his opinions on the case on Murray's own words during a lengthy interview with police two days after Jackson's death.

He said the lack of record-keeping was a violation of Jackson's rights, especially since something went wrong.

"He has a right to know what was done to him," Shafer said. "With no medical record, the family has been denied that right."

Slideshow: The face of change (on this page)

When Shafer spoke of Jackson's family, a couple jurors looked out into the audience, where the singer's mother, father, sister Rebbie and brother Randy were seated.

Testimony has shown that Murray took no notes on his treatment of Jackson and didn't record his vital signs in the hours before the singer's death.

Shafer said he was testifying for the prosecution without a fee because he wants to restore public confidence in doctors who use propofol, which he called a wonderful drug when properly administered.

"I am asked every day in the operating room, 'Are you going to give me the drug that killed Michael Jackson,'" Shafer said. "This is a fear that patients do not need to have."

Defense attorneys will begin calling their own witnesses. One of them will be a colleague of Shafer's at Columbia, Dr. Paul White, who was sitting in the courtroom during Wednesday's testimony.

Murray was mainly stoic as he listened to his medical skills and judgment were repeatedly called into question. White, seated behind him, took notes.

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Copyright 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Source: http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/44975781/ns/today-entertainment/

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